Air Force advances future of air superiority with CCA contracts
The US Air Force continues development of AI-piloted drones under the Collaborative Combat Aircraft program, with production contracts already issued to Anduril and General Atomics for Increment 1. The service intends to select providers for the second batch of aircraft next year. Parallel efforts to upgrade fighter propulsion are advancing, with Pratt & Whitney scheduling a critical design review for the F135 engine core upgrade in August. These efforts combine to shift air superiority toward a mix of crewed fighters and autonomous wingmen.
What changed
Pratt & Whitney scheduled a critical design review for the F135 engine core upgrade in August.
Live updates
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Air Force Progresses Collaborative Combat Aircraft Program
The US Air Force continues development of AI-piloted drones under the Collaborative Combat Aircraft program, with production contracts already issued to Anduril and General Atomics for Increment 1. The service intends to select providers for the second batch of aircraft next year. Parallel efforts to upgrade fighter propulsion are advancing, with Pratt & Whitney scheduling a critical design review for the F135 engine core upgrade in August. These efforts combine to shift air superiority toward a mix of crewed fighters and autonomous wingmen.
Why it matters
The CCA program aims to reduce pilot risk and increase mass by pairing human pilots with autonomous drones. This strategy integrates AI-driven platforms into existing fighter wings to maintain a competitive edge in contested airspace.
Still unconfirmed
- Pratt & Whitney will conduct a critical design review for the F135 engine core upgrade in August
What to watch next
- The downselection process for the second batch of CCA aircraft next year
- The completion of the CCA Increment 2 concept refinement phase by May 2027
confidence 90%Sources used for this update (4)
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Air Force Advances CCA Program with New Contracts and Plans
The US Air Force has issued production contracts for Increment 1 Collaborative Combat Aircraft to General Atomics and Anduril. The program aims to develop AI-piloted drones to fly with crewed fighters. The Air Force plans to downselect for the second CCA batch next year. The concept refinement phase of CCA Increment 2 could wrap by May 2027.
What's confirmed:
- The US Air Force issued production contracts in June 2026 for Increment 1 Collaborative Combat Aircraft.
- General Atomics and Anduril will build over 150 AI-piloted drones to fly with crewed fighters.
- The program separates hardware and autonomy software procurement to increase system agility.
- A separate competition to replace the MQ-9A Reaper is expected to kick off a concept refinement stage early in the next fiscal year.
- The concept refinement phase of CCA Increment 2 could wrap by May 2027.
- Top officials do not expect radical design changes for Increment 2 of the Collaborative Combat Aircraft program.
confidence 100%Sources used for this update (4)
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Air Force Awards First CCA Production Contracts to Anduril and General Atomics
The U.S. Air Force issued production contracts in June 2026 for Increment 1 Collaborative Combat Aircraft. General Atomics and Anduril will build over 150 AI-piloted drones to fly with crewed fighters. The program separates hardware and autonomy software procurement to increase system agility.
What's confirmed:
- The U.S. Air Force awarded production contracts in June 2026 to Anduril and General Atomics for Increment 1 Collaborative Combat Aircraft.
- General Atomics will produce the FQ-42A and Anduril will produce the FQ-44A.
- The Air Force intends to build over 150 AI-piloted loyal wingman drones.
- The program separates the procurement of air vehicle hardware from mission autonomy software.
Still unconfirmed:
- The Air Force plans to deploy approximately 1,000 combat-capable CCAs.
- Contracts for the program were also awarded to Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, RTX Collins Aerospace, and Shield AI.
confidence 90%Sources used for this update (8)
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- Air Force Archives - Defense Daily
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Air Force moves to production for Collaborative Combat Aircraft
The U.S. Air Force has issued production contracts for the Increment 1 phase of the Collaborative Combat Aircraft program. These awards cover both the air vehicles and the mission autonomy software. Separate efforts are underway to select designs for a future batch of drone wingmen.
What's confirmed:
- The U.S. Air Force awarded contracts for CCA production and mission autonomy software for Increment 1.
Still unconfirmed:
- The Air Force selected 9 vendors for a second round of drone wingmen concepts.
- Selected designs for the next group of CCAs represent a "broad spectrum" of concepts.
confidence 100%Sources used for this update (2)
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Air Force Awards Production Contracts for CCA Increment 1
The U.S. Air Force has awarded production contracts for the Collaborative Combat Aircraft program. General Atomics and Anduril Industries will provide the air vehicles. The awards also cover mission autonomy software.
What's confirmed:
- General Atomics and Anduril Industries received production contracts for the Collaborative Combat Aircraft program.
- The Air Force awarded production contracts for the FQ-42A and FQ-44 aircraft.
- Contracts include Increment 1 air vehicles and mission autonomy software.
confidence 100%Sources used for this update (6)
- USAF awards GA-ASI and Anduril Increment 1 CCA production contracts
- Air Force advances future with CCA contracts
- U.S. Air Force Awards Production Contracts for FQ-42A and FQ-44A ...
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- U.S. Air Force Awards GA-ASI Production Contract for FQ-42A ...
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Air Force Names Specific Aircraft for CCA Production
The U.S. Air Force has awarded production contracts for Increment 1 air vehicles. General Atomics and Anduril Industries are the selected providers. The program uses a strategy that separates hardware from autonomy software to accelerate updates.
What's confirmed:
- General Atomics received a CCA production contract for the FQ-42.
- Anduril received a CCA production contract for the FQ-44.
confidence 100%Sources used for this update (2)
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Air Force Awards First CCA Production Contracts to Anduril and General Atomics
The U.S. Air Force has awarded production contracts for Increment 1 air vehicles to Anduril Industries and General Atomics. The program separates hardware procurement from mission autonomy software to allow for faster updates. This strategy aims to field advanced combat capabilities rapidly.
What's confirmed:
- The U.S. Air Force selected Anduril Industries and General Atomics to build drone wingmen for the Collaborative Combat Aircraft program.
- The Department of the Air Force awarded contracts for Increment 1 air vehicles and mission autonomy software.
- The Air Force is decoupling hardware from software to ensure platforms receive agile, updatable software.
Still unconfirmed:
- The Air Force will choose between Fury and Dark Merlin drone combat jets.
confidence 100%Sources used for this update (5)
- Air Force Goes Split Buy: Fury and Dark Merlin Both Enter CCA Production
- US Air Force awards first CCA production contracts to General Atomics, Anduril
- US Air Force selects Anduril and General Atomics to build CCA drone wingmen
- Air Force advances future of air superiority with CCA contracts
- Anduril Wins Production Contract for U.S. Air Force CCA Program
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Air Force awards CCA production contracts to General Atomics, Anduril for drone wingmen
The U.S. Air Force has finalized production contracts with General Atomics and Anduril for the Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) program, marking a shift from prototype development to full-scale manufacturing of semi-autonomous drone wingmen. The contracts cover Increment 1 air vehicles, with additional competition ongoing for mission autonomy software. The move accelerates the Air Force’s push for next-generation air superiority capabilities. Six other companies remain in the running for autonomy software roles.
What's confirmed:
- The U.S. Air Force has awarded production contracts to General Atomics and Anduril Industries for the Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) program, transitioning the initiative from prototype to full-scale manufacturing.
- General Atomics will produce the FQ-42A variant of the CCA, with contracts officially announced on June 17, 2026.
- Anduril has also secured a production contract for its CCA design, with the Air Force prioritizing semi-autonomous drone wingmen to enhance air superiority.
- The contracts include Increment 1 air vehicles, representing the first operational CCA fleet for the Air Force.
- Six other companies will compete to develop autonomy software for the CCA program, with the final selection still under evaluation.
Still unconfirmed:
- The Air Force may face delays in integrating autonomy software, as vendors remain in competition.
confidence 98%Sources used for this update (13)
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