Saudi Arabia shuts East-West pipeline that bypasses Hormuz after attacks
Saudi Arabia has restored crude flows through its critical East-West pipeline to nearly 6 million barrels a day, reaching above 80 percent capacity following an earlier shutdown. The pipeline had been taken offline this month after sustaining damage from drone strikes launched from Iraq. Riyadh withheld immediate military retaliation after a request from the Iraqi prime minister. Meanwhile, the United States deployed additional Patriot missile batteries to Saudi Arabia and Qatar to shield critical energy facilities against regional security threats.
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- ✓ Saudi Arabia temporarily closed its strategic East-West oil pipeline after drone attacks originating from Iraqi territory struck infrastructure in the Riyadh and Madinah regions, causing several injuries.
- ✓ Riyadh held off on immediate military retaliation following a request from Iraq's prime minister, though it vowed to protect its sovereignty, security, and critical facilities.
- ✓ The pipeline normally pumps up to 7 million barrels a day to the Red Sea coast.
- ✓ The United States deployed additional Patriot missile batteries to Saudi Arabia and Qatar to protect critical oil and gas facilities.
What changed
Crude flows through the East-West pipeline have now climbed back to nearly 6 million barrels a day following the earlier temporary shutdown.
Live updates
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Saudi Arabia Restores East-West Pipeline Flows Above 80 Percent Capacity
Saudi Arabia has restored crude flows through its critical East-West pipeline to nearly 6 million barrels a day, reaching above 80 percent capacity following an earlier shutdown. The pipeline had been taken offline this month after sustaining damage from drone strikes launched from Iraq. Riyadh withheld immediate military retaliation after a request from the Iraqi prime minister. Meanwhile, the United States deployed additional Patriot missile batteries to Saudi Arabia and Qatar to shield critical energy facilities against regional security threats.
Why it matters
The strategic East-West pipeline was originally built to bypass the Strait of Hormuz, providing a vital alternative export route to the Red Sea coast. Recent drone attacks originating from Iraqi territory demonstrated that even this backup infrastructure remains vulnerable to regional conflict. The temporary closure disrupted September export figures that had previously reached 5.28 million barrels per day, driving Brent crude oil up 1.3 percent to $105.61 a barrel.
What is confirmed
- Saudi Arabia temporarily closed its strategic East-West oil pipeline after drone attacks originating from Iraqi territory struck infrastructure in the Riyadh and Madinah regions, causing several injuries.
- Riyadh held off on immediate military retaliation following a request from Iraq's prime minister, though it vowed to protect its sovereignty, security, and critical facilities.
- The pipeline normally pumps up to 7 million barrels a day to the Red Sea coast.
- The United States deployed additional Patriot missile batteries to Saudi Arabia and Qatar to protect critical oil and gas facilities.
- Saudi Arabia has lifted crude flows through the pipeline to nearly 6 million barrels a day, restoring more than 80 percent of capacity.
Still unconfirmed
- The Houthis' biggest territorial gains in years in the Bab el-Mandeb Strait could boost Iran's strategy of driving up world oil and gas prices to pressure the United States.
What to watch next
- Results of the ongoing Iraqi investigation into the drone attacks originating from Iraqi territory
- Further movements in global Brent crude oil prices and Saudi export volumes
- Potential military or diplomatic responses from Riyadh if attacks on critical infrastructure resume
confidence 90%Sources used for this update (6)
- spectrumlocalnews.com — Saudi Arabia shuts down major oil pipeline, citing attacks amid fighting in Yemen
- saudipress.com — Saudi Arabia Shuts East-West Oil Pipeline After Drone Attacks
- www.wionews.com — Houthis vs Saudi Arabia: Saudi pipeline closed after multiple ...
- www.nytimes.com — Tankers Are Loading Oil Again From a Vital Saudi Pipeline
- thearabianpost.com — Saudi pipeline flows climb above 80% capacity | Arabian Post
- www.yahoo.com — U.S. Deploys Patriots to Shield Saudi Oil and Qatari Gas Facilities
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Saudi Arabia Shuts East-West Pipeline After Drone Strikes
Saudi Arabia temporarily halted its critical East-West oil pipeline following multiple drone attacks that damaged sections of the route. The closure deals a fresh blow to regional energy infrastructure, cutting off a vital bypass around the Strait of Hormuz. Meanwhile, global markets reacted to ongoing regional instability as Brent crude oil rose 1.3% to $105.61 a barrel. The shutdown reverses recent progress that had seen September crude exports reach 5.28 million barrels per day despite previous security threats from militants in Yemen and Iraq.
Why it matters
The Strait of Hormuz remains a critical maritime chokepoint heavily reliant on United States military protection for tankers in the Persian Gulf. Regional powers are increasingly investing in alternative infrastructure to reduce dependence on the strait, with the UAE planning to develop ports and shipping alternatives. Concurrently, broader geopolitical tensions persist as Washington rejects alternative regional proposals.
What is confirmed
- Saudi Arabia temporarily stopped its East-West oil pipeline after multiple drone attacks damaged sections of the route.
- Brent crude oil is up 1.3% at $105.61 a barrel.
- European benchmark gas is down 2.3% at 71.53 euros a megawatt-hour.
- Copper futures are down 1.3% at $14,434 a metric ton.
Still unconfirmed
- Trump rejected Iran's 7-day Hormuz plan and expects to resume bombing after November midterms, giving Saudi Arabia its first confirmed crisis timeline.
- Abu Dhabi's state-owned wealth platform, L'imad Holding, is preparing to increase its investment in ports and other infrastructure beyond the Strait of Hormuz.
- The UAE is planning to develop shipping alternatives and a port that bypasses Hormuz.
- Abu Dhabi Crown Prince is readying tens of billions to turn Fujairah into a Hormuz bypass.
What to watch next
- Assessment of damage to the East-West pipeline sections and projected repair timelines from Saudi authorities.
- Market reactions and crude export figures following the sudden infrastructure shutdown.
- Future United States military deployments protecting tankers in the Persian Gulf.
confidence 95%Sources used for this update (6)
- houseofsaud.com — Trump Rejected the Plan — Riyadh Received the Schedule - House of Saud
- thearabianpost.com — Saudi Arabia halts East-West pipeline after drone strikes
- www.marketscreener.com — Saudi Arabia Resumes Oil Exports via East-West Pipeline After Repairs -- Commodities Roundup
- www.cnbc.com — Hormuz oil shipments at prewar levels but fuel shipments constrained
- timesofindia.indiatimes.com — UAE planning to develop shipping alternatives, port that bypasses Hormuz
- www.zerohedge.com — "Zero Hormuz": Abu Dhabi Crown Prince Readies Tens Of Billions To Turn Fujairah Into Hormuz Bypass | Zero....
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Saudi Arabia Restarts East-West Pipeline After Drone Strike
Saudi Arabia has resumed operations on its critical East-West oil pipeline following an 11-day shutdown caused by a drone attack. The reopening of the pipeline restores a vital bypass around the Strait of Hormuz, allowing crude exports through the Red Sea port of Yanbu to resume and normalize. The infrastructure closure had previously pushed oil prices higher and heightened global energy security concerns as maritime chokepoints faced escalating threats. Despite the pipeline outage and ongoing infrastructure attacks from militants in Yemen and Iraq, September crude exports are on track to reach 5.28 million barrels per day.
Why it matters
The disruption exposed vulnerabilities in global energy routing, proving that desert land pipelines remain susceptible to the ongoing regional conflict. For decades, markets relied on these bypass routes as a secure alternative when maritime chokepoints faced closure. The restoration of flows provides temporary relief to global oil markets, easing Brent crude prices by more than $2 after a period of intense volatility.
What is confirmed
- Saudi Arabia restarted its East-West oil pipeline 11 days after a drone attack.
- September crude exports are tracking toward 5.28 million barrels per day.
- Brent crude prices fell by more than $2 following the pipeline restart.
Still unconfirmed
- Houthi forces control nearly the entire Bab el-Mandeb Strait after sweeping down Yemen's western coastline.
What to watch next
- Full normalization of crude export flows through the Red Sea port of Yanbu
- Further attacks on Saudi energy infrastructure by Iran-backed militants in Yemen and Iraq
- Movements in global oil benchmarks such as Brent and WTI crude
confidence 90%Sources used for this update (13)
- finance.biggo.com — Saudi September Exports Headed for 5.28 Million Barrels, Highest Since U.S.-Iran Fighting Began
- www.cnbc.com — Saudi Arabia crude oil exports hit highest level since Iran war began despite pipeline outage
- united24media.com — Drone-Damaged Saudi East-West Pipeline Restarts, Rerouting ...
- www.pipeline-journal.net — [Analysis] Beyond Hormuz: Saudi Pipeline Attack Proves No ...
- biz.heraldcorp.com — ECONOMYSaudi Arabia restarts East-West Pipeline after drone strike, resuming crude exports via Yanbu - Th....
- saudigazette.com.sa — Message on Saudi National Day by India CG in Jeddah
- news.sbs.co.kr — Saudi Arabia Resumes Operations of 'East-West Pipeline' Following Drone Attack... Transporting at Reduced....
- en.sedaily.com — Hormuz Bypass Reopens as Saudi Pipeline Restarts After 11 Days
- www.geopoliticalmonitor.com — East-West Pipeline Attack: Hormuz Has No Backup | GPM
- www.industrialinfo.com — Saudi Arabia Hands Out Oil & Gas Production Well Contracts to SLB...
- www.marketscreener.com — Oil Prices Fall as Gulf Crude Exports Recover -- 2nd Update
- thearabianpost.com — Oil steadies as Saudi pipeline restores export route | Arabian Post
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Oil prices rise as Trump delays Iran deal until after midterms
Brent crude reached $98.43 and November WTI crude rose 2.41% as hopes for a diplomatic resolution to US-Iran hostilities faded. President Donald Trump told the UN General Assembly that any new Iran deal will wait until after the November midterms. This shift reversed previous price drops, pushing RBOB gasoline to a four-month high. Trump characterized Iran as the "number one sponsor of terror" and claimed the nation is losing regional power during Operation Epic Fury.
Why it matters
Energy markets are reacting to the stability of oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz and the outcome of Operation Epic Fury. The timing of a potential US-Iran agreement directly affects global crude volatility and delivery schedules.
What is confirmed
- President Donald Trump told the UN General Assembly that an Iran deal waits until after the November midterms.
- Brent crude trades at $98.43.
- November WTI crude oil is up +2.18 or 2.41%.
- November RBOB gasoline is up +0.0607 or 1.88%.
- President Trump called Iran the "number one sponsor of terror".
Still unconfirmed
- Iran is losing power in the region during Operation Epic Fury.
What to watch next
- November midterm election results
- Updates on Operation Epic Fury
- Official US-Iran peace talk schedules
confidence 90%Sources used for this update (3)
- www.foxnews.com — Trump tells UN he has 'big decision to make' in US-Iran war
- financefeeds.com — Brent Crude Oil Price at $98: Trump Says the Iran Deal Waits for the Midterms
- finance.yahoo.com — Crude Prices Jump as US-Iran Peace Talks Elusive
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Aramco signals Yanbu port restart as oil prices sink
October WTI crude prices dropped to a 1.5-week low following increased oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz. While Saudi Aramco is preparing to halt October crude deliveries to Europe, the company has informally notified at least three Asian refiners that loadings at the Red Sea port of Yanbu may resume soon. This shift comes as markets react to hopes that diplomacy will end hostilities, leading to a sharp sell-off in both crude oil and RBOB gasoline prices.
Why it matters
The East-West pipeline allows Saudi Arabia to move oil to the Red Sea, bypassing the Strait of Hormuz. Drone attacks on September 10 damaged two pumping stations, disrupting this bypass route and increasing spot premiums for Asian refiners.
What is confirmed
- October WTI crude oil prices fell to a 1.5-week low.
- Crude and gasoline prices dropped due to increased oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz.
Still unconfirmed
- Saudi Aramco is set to halt October crude deliveries to Europe.
What to watch next
- Official confirmation of Yanbu port loading resumes
- Verification of halted October deliveries to Europe
- Diplomatic updates regarding the hostilities affecting oil flows
confidence 85%Sources used for this update (5)
- www.bastillepost.com — Saudi oil company set to halt October crude deliveries to Europe
- www.bastillepost.com — Inflation risks drive BOJ's rate hike: experts
- finance.yahoo.com — Crude Prices Sink on Larger Flows of Oil Through the Strait of Hormuz
- finance.biggo.com — Saudi Aramco Signals Asian Refiners: Yanbu Port Crude Loadings May Resume Soon
- finance.yahoo.com — Improved Crude Flows Through the Strait of Hormuz Sink Oil Prices
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Aramco repairs East-West pipeline after pumping station attacks
Saudi Aramco is working to bypass damage to two pumping stations on the East-West pipeline following drone attacks on September 10. The company expects to restore half of the pipeline's capacity within days and reach full capacity in six weeks. While October WTI crude fell 1.75% today as supply disruption fears eased, Brent crude for November delivery remains elevated at $105.6 per barrel. The outage has already caused cargo cancellations for Europe and increased spot premiums for Asian refiners beyond $38.
Why it matters
The East-West pipeline allows Saudi Arabia to move crude to the Red Sea, bypassing the Strait of Hormuz. This route is critical for global energy security during regional conflicts. Current operations are further complicated by constrained shipping routes in the Red Sea.
What is confirmed
- Drone attacks launched from Iraq on September 10 damaged two pumping stations on the East-West pipeline.
- Aramco plans to restore 50% of pipeline capacity within days and 100% within six weeks.
- October WTI crude prices fell on Friday.
Still unconfirmed
- Market expectations are shifting toward a prolonged conflict between the US and Iran.
- Brent crude for November delivery traded at $105.6 per barrel.
What to watch next
- Federal Reserve interest rate decision on Wednesday
- Aramco progress reports on the six-week full restoration timeline
confidence 90%Sources used for this update (3)
- www.enr.com — Saudi Aramco Works to Bypass Damage on Critical East-West Oil Pipeline
- finance.yahoo.com — Crude Prices Fall as Saudi Arabia Seeks to Restore East-West Pipeline
- www.baystreet.ca — StanChart Sees Higher Oil Floor as Hormuz Crisis Spreads to Saudi Export Routes
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Saudi Aramco targets six-week full recovery for East-West pipeline
Saudi Aramco plans to restore half of the East-West pipeline capacity within days and reach full capacity in roughly six weeks. The shutdown follows September 10 drone attacks launched from Iraq. While October WTI crude fell 3.21% on Wednesday, the outage has already triggered cargo cancellations for Europe and pushed spot premiums for Asian refiners past $38. Market volatility persists as US 10-year Treasury yields hit 5%, impacting Bitcoin and Indian stock indices. No official timeline had been established until the recent Aramco recovery plan.
Why it matters
The pipeline serves as a strategic insurance policy by allowing Saudi oil to bypass the Strait of Hormuz. It has a daily capacity of 7 million barrels. A prolonged outage threatens energy security for buyers in Asia and Europe.
What is confirmed
- The East-West pipeline has a daily capacity of 7 million barrels.
- US 10-year Treasury yields reached 5%.
- October WTI crude closed down 3.21% on Wednesday.
Still unconfirmed
- Saudi Arabia canceled oil cargoes destined for Europe.
- Asian refiners are seeing spot premiums surge past $38.
- Saudi Aramco intends to restore half of the pipeline capacity within days.
What to watch next
- Confirmation of partial capacity restoration within the next few days
- Official announcement of full pipeline operational status in six weeks
- Further shifts in US Treasury yields and Bitcoin pricing relative to oil volatility
confidence 85%Sources used for this update (6)
- www.channelnewsasia.com — CNA Explains: Saudi Arabia's East-West pipeline is down. With its oil 'insurance policy' offline, what comes next?
- www.fortuneindia.com — Market recovery at risk: Will bond yield spike, interest rate fear deepen Sensex, Nifty losses after two years of negative returns?
- 247wallst.com — Saudi Arabia Canceled Europe’s Oil Cargoes, WTI Hit $103, and Treasury Yields Reached 5%. Here’s Why Bitcoin Fell With Bonds
- finance.biggo.com — Saudi Arabia's Oil Lifeline Crippled by Attack; Asian Refiners Scramble for Middle East Crude as Spot Premiums Surge Past $38
- finance.yahoo.com — Crude Oil Prices Sharply Lower as Middle East Disruptions Ease
- shafaq.com — Saudi Aramco plans East-West pipeline recovery in six weeks
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Oil prices climb as Saudi East-West pipeline remains offline
Crude oil prices reached a 3.75-month high and Brent hit US$121.25 following the shutdown of the Petroline East-West pipeline. October WTI crude closed up 4.38% on Tuesday, while October RBOB gasoline rose 4.46% for a second consecutive day. The shutdown follows drone attacks launched from Iraq on September 10. Market volatility has extended to New York stocks, where the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 328.09 points on September 15 amid supply risks and interest rate concerns. No timeline for restarting the pipeline has been established.
Why it matters
The East-West pipeline serves as a critical alternative for Saudi crude exports to avoid the Strait of Hormuz. Disruptions to this route intensify global supply fears, particularly during periods of heightened tension between Saudi Arabia and Iran. This volatility coincides with investor anticipation of the first Federal Reserve rate hike since 2023.
What is confirmed
- October WTI crude oil closed up 4.38% on Tuesday.
- October RBOB gasoline closed up 4.46% on Tuesday.
- Crude oil reached a 3.75-month high.
- The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed down 328.09 points on September 15.
Still unconfirmed
- Ceasefire risk is making market timing critical.
What to watch next
- Announcement of a restart timeline for the Petroline pipeline
- The first Federal Reserve interest rate hike since 2023
- Official confirmation of further attacks involving Iran and Saudi Arabia
confidence 80%Sources used for this update (6)
- finance.yahoo.com — Crude Prices Surge on Global Supply Risks
- finance.yahoo.com — Crude Prices Soar as Global Oil Supplies Continue to Tighten
- mettisglobal.news — Oil climbs to $107 as Gulf supply fears intensify
- discoveryalert.com — Oil ETFs Surge as Drone Strikes Force Petroline Offline
- finance.biggo.com — New York Stocks Fall for Second Day on Oil, Rate Double Whammy — Dow Drops 328 Points
- finance.biggo.com — Asian Stocks Edge Higher as Markets Brace for First Fed Hike Since 2023
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Saudi Arabia closes East-West pipeline after Iraqi drone strikes
Saudi Arabia shut down its East-West crude oil pipeline following drone attacks launched from Iraq on September 10. The closure lacks a restart timeline and has pushed crude oil to a 3.75-month high. October WTI crude oil rose 3.30%, while October RBOB gasoline increased 2.09%. Market volatility persists as the shutdown removes a key alternative to the Strait of Hormuz, coinciding with delayed talks regarding the strait and ongoing security concerns in the Gulf.
Why it matters
The East-West pipeline allows Saudi Arabia to transport oil to the Red Sea, avoiding the narrow Strait of Hormuz. This route is critical for global energy security during conflicts between the US and Iran. Its closure tightens global supply during a broader energy crisis.
What is confirmed
- Drones launched from Iraq struck the East-West pipeline on September 10.
- Saudi Arabia has shut down the East-West pipeline with no current timeline for restart.
- Oil prices rose following the pipeline closure.
Still unconfirmed
- October WTI crude oil is up 3.30% and October RBOB gasoline is up 2.09%.
- Crude oil reached a 3.75-month high.
- Talks regarding the Strait of Hormuz have been delayed.
What to watch next
- Announcement of a restart date for the East-West pipeline
- Outcome of diplomatic talks regarding the Strait of Hormuz
- Saudi Arabian response to the Iraqi drone strikes
confidence 90%Sources used for this update (4)
- finance.yahoo.com — Oil prices jump after Saudi Arabia shuts East-West pipeline
- finance.yahoo.com — Crude Prices Surge as Saudi Arabia Closes its East-West Pipeline
- www.zawya.com — Mideast Stocks: Gulf equities mixed as Saudi energy, shipping security concerns weigh
- bizwatchnigeria.ng — Oil prices rise as Hormuz talks delayed, Saudi pipeline shut
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Saudi Arabia Shuts Key Oil Pipeline Following Drone Strikes
Saudi Arabia has shut down its critical East-West crude oil pipeline as a precaution following multiple drone attacks that caused fires and injuries. The drones were launched from Iraq, prompting Baghdad to request that Riyadh hold off on retaliation. The closure of this infrastructure removes a vital alternative route used to bypass the Strait of Hormuz during the US-Iran war. Global supplies of Saudi oil could run out within days unless the pipeline is restored, leading oil prices to jump and deepening the global energy crisis amid separate Houthi threats.
Why it matters
The pipeline shutdown cuts off a crucial export route that allows Saudi Arabia to move oil directly to its west coast, avoiding the volatile Strait of Hormuz. This disruption compounds existing energy security challenges as Iran-backed Houthi rebels simultaneously target Saudi bases and exports via the Red Sea. Experts warn that the loss of this work-around severely limits the kingdom's ability to keep oil flowing to international markets.
What is confirmed
- Saudi Arabia closed its East-West crude oil pipeline following multiple drone attacks.
- The drones that hit the pipeline were launched from Iraqi territory.
- The attacks caused damage and resulted in several injuries.
- Riyadh refrained from retaliating after receiving a request from Baghdad.
- The East-West pipeline serves as a critical route to bypass the Strait of Hormuz.
- Global oil prices advanced following the pipeline shutdown.
Still unconfirmed
- Global supplies of Saudi Arabian oil could run out within days unless the pipeline is brought back into operation.
- Houthi forces launched a drone and missile attack on a military base in Saudi Arabia.
What to watch next
- Official timeline for reopening the East-West pipeline
- Any formal security or diplomatic agreements between Saudi Arabia and Iraq regarding the cross-border drone launches
- Further developments concerning Houthi military activity against Saudi infrastructure and Red Sea shipping
confidence 95%Sources used for this update (6)
- www.tbsnews.net — Saudi Arabia shuts key oil pipeline after drone attack from Iraq
- www.yahoo.com — Houthis ‘launch drone and missile attack’ on Saudi base
- www.nbcnews.com — Hormuz, Houthis and pipeline strikes: Saudi Arabia’s list of big problems is growing
- www.aol.com — Supplies of Saudi oil could run out ‘within days’ after pipeline attack
- www.semafor.com — Saudi pipeline shut after drone attacks
- finance.yahoo.com — Oil Jumps as Shutdown of Saudi Pipeline Deepens Energy Crisis
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Saudi Arabia shuts East-West pipeline after drone attacks from Iraq
Saudi Arabia closed its East-West crude oil pipeline as a precaution following multiple attacks on Thursday. The Ministry of Energy and the Saudi Foreign Ministry reported the pipeline was hit by drones launched from Iraq, which triggered fires and caused several injuries. This critical infrastructure allows the kingdom to move oil to the west coast, bypassing the Strait of Hormuz. Iraqi authorities are now working to contain the fallout after the strikes were traced back to their territory.
Why it matters
The East-West pipeline serves as a strategic workaround for shipments unable to transit the Strait of Hormuz. This shutdown occurs during a period of rising oil prices and heightened threats to Saudi infrastructure linked to the US-Iran conflict.
What is confirmed
- Saudi Arabia shut down the East-West crude oil pipeline as a precautionary measure.
- The pipeline was targeted by drones launched from Iraq.
- The attacks occurred on Thursday.
- Projectiles hit the pipeline system and triggered fires.
- The attacks resulted in several injuries.
- The East-West pipeline bypasses the Strait of Hormuz.
Still unconfirmed
- A lightning Houthi advance in Yemen may bring a dangerous new dimension to the Iran war.
- The incident is linked to the ongoing US-Iran conflict.
What to watch next
- Official Iraqi government response to the drone launch allegations
- Timeline for the reopening of the East-West pipeline
- Evidence of further infrastructure damage via satellite imagery
confidence 95%Sources used for this update (11)
- CNN — Saudi Arabian oil pipeline system hit by projectiles triggering fires
- CNBC — Saudi Arabia shut down East-West crude oil pipeline after multiple attacks
- bbc.com — Lightning Houthi advance in Yemen may bring dangerous new dimension to Iran war
- Financial Times — Saudi Arabia shuts East-West pipeline that bypasses Hormuz after attacks
- Al Jazeera — Saudi Arabia says East-West pipeline hit by drones launched from Iraq
- www.yahoo.com — Saudi Arabia shuts down vital East-West pipeline after attacks
- finance.yahoo.com — Saudi Oil Pipeline That Bypasses Hormuz Shut After Attacks
- www.timesnownews.com — Saudi Arabia Shuts Key Oil Pipeline That Bypasses Hormuz After Attack, Keeps Crude on Boil
- finance.yahoo.com — Iraq Under Pressure After Drone Strikes Close Key Saudi Pipeline
- www.yahoo.com — Saudi Arabia shuts oil pipeline after Iraq drone strikes
- www.scmp.com — Saudi pipeline that bypasses Hormuz shut after attacks
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