Ringing in Your Ears? 11 Medications You Should Know About
Experiencing a persistent ringing, buzzing, or roaring sound in your ears? You’re not alone. Tinnitus affects millions of people worldwide, and while it’s not always a sign of something serious, it can significantly impact your quality of life.
A recent article sheds light on a lesser-known cause of tinnitus: certain medications. Pharmacist Ayesha Gulzar highlights 11 common medications that can trigger the annoying condition, ranging from over-the-counter painkillers to prescription drugs.
Do Common Medications Cause Tinnitus?
While many medications are safe and effective, some can have side effects, including ototoxicity – a damaging effect on the inner ear. This can lead to temporary or permanent hearing loss and tinnitus.
Here are some of the most common culprits, according to Ms. Gulzar:
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Acetaminophen (Tylenol): Often used for minor aches, overuse of this painkiller can deplete a protective antioxidant in the ear, making it more susceptible to noise damage.
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Antidepressants: SSRIs, while effective for managing depression, can increase serotonin levels which may exacerbate tinnitus.
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Anti-Seizure Drugs: These medications can have a direct toxic effect on the inner ear, damaging the delicate hair cells responsible for hearing.
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Antimalarial Drugs: Quinine, hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil), and chloroquine can trigger tinnitus, particularly with prolonged use.
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Benzodiazepines: Medications like Xanax and Valium can cause withdrawal tinnitus if abruptly stopped.
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Blood Pressure Medication: Certain blood pressure medications can contribute to hearing loss and tinnitus in older adults.
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Antibiotics (Aminoglycosides): Aminoglycoside antibiotics, such as Amikacin and Neomycin, are known to be ototoxic.
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Chemotherapy Drugs: Platinum-based and taxane-containing chemotherapy drugs can damage the ear and induce tinnitus.
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Isotretinoin (Accutane): This acne treatment medication can cause tinnitus in rare cases.
- Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs): Used for gastric disorders, PPIs have been linked to tinnitus in some individuals.
What Should You Do?
If you experience ringing in your ears, it’s crucial to consult with your healthcare provider. While tinnitus can be temporary, it can sometimes indicate an underlying medical condition or side effect of medication.
Your doctor can help determine the cause of your tinnitus and recommend appropriate treatment options. In some cases, simply adjusting your medication or reducing exposure to loud noises can provide relief.
Don’t let tinnitus become a permanent fixture in your life. Take charge of your hearing health and seek professional guidance today.
The post I’m a pharmacist – here are the common medications that can cause hearing damage appeared first on Archynetys.