Indonesia’s inclusion in the BRICS membership can be seen as the first step to strengthen Indonesia’s role as a country that can connect to the interests of developed and developing countries as well as the form of foreign policy that has been pursued and maintained. Indonesia’s inclusion in the BRICS can be seen as the first step to take advantage of geopolitical momentum; at the same time, it is a strategic challenge for Indonesia, considering that the issue of threats from the United States (US) is starting to emerge, especially in technology issues, the problem that the US will impose tiered restrictions on the export of artificial intelligence chips. Besides that,…