Mosquito Genes Linked to Insecticide Resistance Vary in Activity by Time of Day, Study Shows

A close-up of a mosquito held by tweezers, with a needle approaching it from above, set against a white background.
Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in Florida are most resistant to a common insecticide around dusk but most susceptible between midnight and dawn, a new study finds. A key contributing factor observed by researchers is that five key genes that produce detoxifying enzymes in the mosquitoes are affected by changes in light over 24-hour cycles. Here, a mosquito is treated with a droplet of insecticide in a lab during the study. (Photo courtesy of Sierra Schluep)

By Ed Ricciuti

A man with a bald head, a prominent white mustache and beard, looks directly at the camera. He is wearing a dark jacket and stands against a turquoise background.
Ed Ricciuti

The success of treating mosquitoes with insecticide at one time of day versus another can be as different as night and day—literally. Permethrin-resistant wild Aedes aegypti mosquitoes observed during a study in Florida were most susceptible to the insecticide from the witching hour to sunrise. Resistance then rose during the day, when the…

Source link

Leave a Comment