Deep-sea denizens go years without food with clever biological fix
Researchers have discovered how giant deep-sea isopods survive more than five years without food. The survival mechanism involves a gene hijacked from bacteria that acts as an energy-saving switch. This biological fix combines genetic and anatomical adaptations to endure extreme food scarcity.
What changed
New research identifies a bacteria-derived gene as the specific mechanism for the isopods' energy savings.
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Chinese Scientists Identify Genetic Switch Allowing Deep-Sea Isopods to Fast for 5 Years
confidence 100%Researchers have discovered how giant deep-sea isopods survive more than five years without food. The survival mechanism involves a gene hijacked from bacteria that acts as an energy-saving switch. This biological fix combines genetic and anatomical adaptations to endure extreme food scarcity.
What's confirmed:
- Giant deep-sea isopods can survive more than five years without food.
- The survival mechanism is a combination of anatomical and genetic adaptations.
- Researchers from the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Institute of Oceanology, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, and Northwestern Polytechnical University published their findings in the journal Cell.
- The isopods use a gene hijacked from bacteria that functions as an energy-saving switch.
- The Bathynomus jamesi is a species of deep-sea isopod.
Still unconfirmed:
- The creatures use a slow metabolism to survive years without food.
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Giant Deep-Sea Isopods Survive Years Without Food
confidence 100%The Bathynomus is a supergiant deep-sea creature capable of surviving more than 5 years without eating. It uses a combination of genetic mechanisms and physical adaptations to endure extreme food scarcity. Scientists are now uncovering the specific biological fixes that allow this survival.
What's confirmed:
- The Bathynomus can go more than 5 years without eating.
- Giant deep-sea isopods utilize physical adaptations and genetic mechanisms to survive in areas with extreme food scarcity.