Tropical Medicine

Climatic variations and Yersinia pestis host-vector abundance: a case study in Ankazobe district to understand plague epidemiology in Madagascar | BMC Infectious Diseases

by

This study explored variations in the microclimatic conditions in different microhabitats such as rodent burrows inside and outside houses and forest, and compared them with macroclimatic data measured by a climate station installed in the Ankazobe District. Significant microclimatic variations were observed between microhabitats. At the same time, fluctuations in flea abundance, associated with the … Read more

The characteristics of peripheral blood lymphocyte main subsets in rheumatoid arthritis patients concurrent with hepatitis b virus infection: a retrospective cohort study | BMC Infectious Diseases

by

Study population Patients (n = 298) who fulfilled the 1987 revised criteria of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) or the 2010 ACR/European League Against Rheumatism criteria for RA classification were retrospectively recruited from the Zhejiang University School of Medicine-Affiliated Jinhua Hospital between March 2022 and March 2023. Patients with RA (n = 43) who had hepatitis … Read more

Population genetic structure analysis of Anopheles kleini in the Republic of Korea based on the mitochondrial COI gene | Malaria Journal

by

Caputo A, Garavelli PL. Climate, environment and transmission of malaria. Infez Med. 2016;2:93–104. Google Scholar  Milner DA. Malaria pathogenesis. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 2018;8: a025569. Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  WHO. World malaria report 2023. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2023. Google Scholar  Ree HI. Unstable vivax malaria in Korea. Korean J Parasitol. 2000;38:119. … Read more

Antimicrobial resistance pattern of Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolate in Ethiopia. A systematic review and meta-analysis | BMC Infectious Diseases

by

WHO. Antimicrobial resistance. 2023. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/antimicrobial-resistance. Mancuso G, Midiri A, Gerace E, Biondo C. Bacterial antibiotic resistance: the most critical pathogens. Pathogens. 2021;10(10): 1310. CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  Catherine Nonyelum S, Amaka Marian A, Ukamaka Chinelo O. Acinetobacter baumannii: epidemiology, clinical manifestations and associated infections. In: Karyne R, Salvatore Giovanni DS, editors. The rise … Read more

Clinical characteristics and outcomes of disseminated intravascular coagulation in patients with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome | BMC Infectious Diseases

by

Incidence of DIC in patients with SFTS The incidence of DIC in non-survivors initially increased and then decreased, which reached the highest value (33.3%) on the 13th day after hospitalization. The incidence of DIC in survivors also showed a similar trend, slowly reached the highest value (6.1%) on the 11th day and then gradually decreased … Read more

Age-specific relationship between HIV and TB treatment outcomes in the West Region of Cameroon: a cross-sectional study | BMC Infectious Diseases

by

Study setting We retrieved information from standard TB registers containing data from TB patients with known HIV status. These patients received treatment at five health facilities (both public and private) across three districts in the West region of Cameroon. The facilities included, Regional Hospital Bafoussam, District Hospital Foumban, District Hospital Dschang, Hôpital St. Vincent de … Read more

Serum sST2: key biomarkers in COVID-19 patients with implications for coronary artery disease | BMC Infectious Diseases

by

Ejaz H, Alsrhani A, Zafar A, Javed H, Junaid K, Abdalla AE, Abosalif KOA, Ahmed Z, Younas S. COVID-19 and comorbidities: deleterious impact on infected patients. J Infect Public Health. 2020;13(12):1833–9. Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  Bonow RO, Fonarow GC, O’Gara PT, Yancy CW. Association of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) with myocardial injury and … Read more

The effects of urbanization, temperature, and rainfall on Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquito abundance across a broad latitudinal gradient in Central Africa | Parasites & Vectors

by

Grimm NB, Faeth SH, Golubiewski NE, Redman CL, Wu J, Bai X, et al. Global change and the ecology of cities. Science. 2008;319:756–60. CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  Chen S, Huang Q, Muttarak R, Fang J, Liu T, He C, et al. Updating global urbanization projections under the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways. Sci Data. 2022;9:137. PubMed  PubMed … Read more

Lung and gut microbiota profiling in intensive care unit patients: a prospective pilot study | BMC Infectious Diseases

by

Papazian L, Klompas M, Luyt CE. Ventilator-associated pneumonia in adults: a narrative review. Intensive Care Med. 2020;46(5):888–906. PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  Emonet S, Lazarevic V, Leemann Refondini C, Gaia N, Leo S, Girard M, Nocquet Boyer V, Wozniak H, Despres L, Renzi G, et al. Identification of respiratory microbiota markers in ventilator-associated pneumonia. Intensive … Read more

Characterization of urinary tract infections among females at a tertiary hospital in Malawi: a retrospective study | BMC Infectious Diseases

by

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common cause of infections among females globally. The current investigation aimed at characterising UTIs of female clients at a tertiary hospital in Malawi. Here we report a high prevalence of UTIs (48.53%) predominant among the reproductive age group (15–45 years) and high levels of bacteria resistance … Read more