New AI tool aims to ease prostate cancer diagnostic workload

Increasing use of blood tests to detect prostate cancer is leading to overworked doctors. NTNU has now created an AI diagnostic tool that can help lighten the burden. Diagnostic tools based on artificial intelligence are now making their way into Norwegian hospitals. AI can independently read X-ray images and detect bone fractures, or assess cancer … Read more

Mystery Space Object Firing X-Rays And Radio Flashes At Us Is ‘Alien’ To Scientists

CAPITAL – May 22, 2024 – Astronomers are investigating a mysterious object designated ASKAP J1832-0911, located in the milky Way, approximately 15,000 light-years away. The object is emitting both X-rays and radio flashes every 44 minutes, a behaviour unprecedented in this category, making this space phenomenon highly unusual. Its discovery, and the subsequent analysis of … Read more

Breakthrough study finds genes behind calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease

In a first-of-its-kind genome-wide association study (GWAS) researchers have discovered two genes, RNF144B and ENPP1, that cause calcium pyrophosphate deposition (CPPD) disease in Americans of European and African descent. This crystalline arthritis is caused by calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) crystal deposition in joints. The findings of this novel study in the Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, … Read more

Peptide nanostructures block amyloid buildup and boost neuron survival in lab tests

Scientists unveil a novel supramolecular therapy that shields human neurons from amyloid-induced damage, offering new hope for treating Alzheimer’s and related neurodegenerative diseases. Study: Supramolecular Copolymerization of Glycopeptide Amphiphiles and Amyloid Peptides Improves Neuron Survival. Image Credit: Shutterstock AI Generator / Shutterstock.com  A recent study published in the Journal of the American Chemical Society investigates the … Read more

Diagnostic Imaging's Weekly Scan: March 30 — April 5 – diagnosticimaging.com

Diagnostic Imaging’s Weekly Scan: March 30 — April 5  diagnosticimaging.com Source link

More chest X-rays in GP practices lead to better lung cancer survival rates

A groundbreaking study has revealed a significant link between the frequency of chest x-ray referrals from GPs and earlier diagnosis and improved survival rates for lung cancer patients.   Research from the University of Sheffield analyzed records from more than 170,000 lung cancer patients in England between 2014 and 2018, combined with chest x-ray rates from … Read more

Diagnostic Imaging's Weekly Scan: March 9 — March 15 – Diagnostic Imaging

Diagnostic Imaging’s Weekly Scan: March 9 — March 15  Diagnostic Imaging Denoised ultra-low dose CT offers safe pneumonia diagnosis for immunocompromised patients  News-Medical.Net Pneumonia diagnosis: deep learning takes the grain out of ultra-low dose CT  healthcare-in-europe.com Source link

New human antibody shows promise for Ebola virus treatment

New research led by scientists at La Jolla Institute for Immunology (LJI) reveals the workings of a human antibody called mAb 3A6, which may prove to be an important component for Ebola virus therapeutics. This antibody was isolated from blood samples from an Ebola survivor treated at Emory University Hospital during the 2014-2016 Ebola virus … Read more

World’s brightest X-ray source created in US lab to advance fusion

Researchers at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) have created the world’s brightest X-ray source, which has surpassed the intensity of previous sources by twofold. This breakthrough could advance critical fields like fusion energy research. To achieve this milestone, the researchers combined two powerful tools: the National Ignition Facility (NIF) laser and ultra-light metal foams. The … Read more

Stanford researchers develop AI model to enhance cancer prognosis predictions

The melding of visual information (microscopic and X-ray images, CT and MRI scans, for example) with text (exam notes, communications between physicians of varying specialties) is a key component of cancer care. But while artificial intelligence helps doctors review images and home in on disease-associated anomalies like abnormally shaped cells, it’s been difficult to develop … Read more