Mortality

Breakthrough soft robotics could redefine artificial heart technology

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A groundbreaking soft robotic heart could transform treatment for end-stage heart failure, bringing us closer than ever to fully functional, biocompatible artificial organs. Study: A soft robotic total artificial hybrid heart. Image credit: Africa Studio/Shutterstock.com Researchers developed a total artificial hybrid heart powered by soft robotics, which may open new horizons in heart failure and transplantation medicine. … Read more

Common antibiotic shows promise in reducing preterm births

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A study of almost 1000 pregnant women in Zimbabwe found that a daily dose of a commonly used, safe and inexpensive antibiotic may have led to fewer babies being born early. Among women living with HIV, those who received the antibiotic had larger babies who were less likely to be preterm.  One in four live-born … Read more

Mass treatment with the antibiotic azithromycin may lead to increased drug resistance

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Efforts to reduce child mortality in Africa via mass treatment with the antibiotic azithromycin (AZM) may lead to increased drug resistance in bacteria that frequently cause pneumonia and meningitis, highlighting the need for careful monitoring, finds a new study led by UCL. The study, published in The Lancet Infectious Diseases, is a collaboration with researchers … Read more

Back-to-basics, not fad diets beat heart disease and diabetes

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What is the best diet to reduce heart disease and risk of diabetes? Research suggests that a back-to-basics approach may be the key to overcoming the fad diet trend. Study: The impact of dietary interventions on cardiometabolic health. Image credit: New Africa/Shutterstock.com A recent paper published in the journal Cardiovascular Diabetology reviews dietary interventions for cardiometabolic health. An … Read more

Scientists explain how eating a rainbow of foods lowers your risk for chronic illness

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What is the simple secret to living longer and reducing your risks for heart disease, diabetes, and cancer? Mixing up your daily fruits, veggies, and teas suggests an extensive study. Study: High diversity of dietary flavonoid intake is associated with a lower risk of all-cause mortality and major chronic diseases. Image credit: marilyn barbone/Shutterstock.com A recent study published … Read more

Age-period-cohort and bayesian age-period-cohort prediction modeling of hepatitis C incidence and mortality in China | BMC Public Health

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Trends in incidence and mortality rates of hepatitis C From 1992 to 2021, China exhibited distinct trends in hepatitis C incidence and mortality, with standardized rates declining significantly but absolute mortality increasing, alongside persistent gender disparities (Figures S1A-1B, and Table 1). The total number of hepatitis C cases decreased by 31.54%, from 1,655,913.50 (95% uncertainty interval … Read more

Survival and risk of death among women with reports of intimate partner violence during pregnancy: a national cohort study in Brazil | BMC Public Health

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Study design and population This is a retrospective cohort study based on data regarding violence and deaths among women in Brazil. The study utilized data from the linkage of two national databases, the Information System for Notifiable Diseases (Sinan) and the Mortality Information System (SIM), developed by the Brazilian Ministry of Health. Sinan is a … Read more

Exercise & Colon Cancer: A Powerful Treatment?

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Of Elena Meli For the first time a clinical study shows that physical activity can reduce the risk of recurrence and mortality after a colorectal cancer. The effect… The post Exercise & Colon Cancer: A Powerful Treatment? appeared first on NewsyList. Source link

Air pollution may triple heart disease cases by 2045, study finds

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Despite advances in air quality, global heart disease deaths tied to particulate pollution have soared, especially for seniors and in developing nations, with women facing the sharpest future rise. Study: Global cardiovascular disease burden attributable to particulate matter pollution, 1990–2021: an analysis of the global burden of disease study 2021 and forecast to 2045 – Image … Read more

Non-drug therapies to calm agitated dementia patients

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Music, light, and digital therapies show promise as safer alternatives to risky medications in easing dementia-related agitation, offering a potential path for some patients and caregivers alike. Story: Treatment of agitation in dementia – a systematic review. Image credit: RasaSopittakamol/Shutterstock.com Millions of people suffer from dementia conditions like Alzheimer’s disease. The occurrence of anxiety and distress … Read more