A review of methionine dependency in modern cancer therapy

Methionine restriction (MR) has shown significant promise in cancer therapy because it targets the unique methionine dependency of many tumors. However, despite extensive research on MR, a clear synthesis of preclinical findings and their translation into clinical settings is lacking. This review aims to address this gap by consolidating existing evidence, identifying challenges, and highlighting opportunities … Read more

Combination therapy can reduce harmful effects of senescent cells in diabetic kidney disease

Mayo Clinic researchers have identified a drug-and-supplement combination therapy that is capable of reducing the harmful effects of senescent cells – also known as “zombie cells” – in diabetic kidney disease. In eBioMedicine, a publication of The Lancet, the team reported that the combination of the cancer drug dasatanib and a naturally occurring substance known as quercetin decreased inflammation … Read more

How zinc deficiency could worsen heart inflammation and what that means for patients

New research suggests that zinc does far more than support immunity, revealing intricate molecular switches that may influence how the heart responds to inflammatory injury. Review: Zinc: A metallic shield against cardiac inflammation. Image Credit: Cagkan Sayin / Shutterstock In a recent review published in the journal Metallomics, researchers synthesized a broad body of mechanistic and … Read more

Researchers reveal why SuperAgers retain youthful brain cell signatures into their 80s

A multiomic atlas of the aging human hippocampus uncovers how epigenetic regulation of neural stem cells and immature neurons may shape cognitive decline or resilience in later life. Study: Human hippocampal neurogenesis in adulthood, ageing and Alzheimer’s disease. Image Credit: MP Art / Shutterstock In a recent study published in the journal Nature, researchers delineated neurogenesis … Read more

Rytvela lowers inflammation and improves newborn survival in preclinical study

New research shows that Rytvela, an anti-inflammatory drug candidate, decreased premature birth and infant mortality when administered after the onset of preterm labor in a preclinical mouse model. The current standard treatment for preterm labor, Nifedipine, failed to confer similar benefits. Addressing an unmet medical need, Rytvela represents a promising treatment approach to safely … Read more

Study identifies PPP2R5C blood marker that may detect Alzheimer’s disease earlier

Researchers report that declining PPP2R5C levels in blood may signal early Alzheimer’s pathology, offering new insight into tau regulation and future diagnostic strategies Study: Neuronal PPP2R5C in plasma is a potential biomarker for early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease In a recent study published in the journal Cell Reports Medicine, researchers identified protein phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit … Read more

Remote-controlled CAR T cells offer safer cancer therapy

Among the most promising tools of cancer therapy, engineered immune cells known as chimeric antigen-receptor (CAR) T cells have already transformed the treatment of blood cancers. Yet, despite their promise, CAR-T cells do have their limitations. For one thing, they’ve so far largely failed against solid tumors, which is to say, most types of cancer. … Read more

Can GLP-1 drugs slow neurodegeneration? New review finds promising signals but limited clinical proof

Emerging evidence suggests widely used metabolic drugs could influence brain aging pathways, yet large clinical trials are still needed to confirm whether they truly alter the course of neurodegenerative disease. Study: The promise of GLP-1 receptor agonists for neurodegenerative diseases. Image Credit: Antonio Marca / Shutterstock In a recent review published in the Journal of Clinical … Read more

Insilico Medicine and MSK collaborate to discover new drug targets for gastroesophageal malignancies

Insilico Medicine (“Insilico”, 3696.HK), a clinical-stage generative artificial intelligence (AI)-driven drug discovery company, and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK) have entered into a collaborative research agreement aimed at discovering new therapeutic targets for gastroesophageal malignancies. The initiative builds on MSK’s global leadership in this field under the direction of Yelena Y. Janjigian, MD, Carroll … Read more

Tumor-targeted chimeric drug increases efficacy and limits side effects

Wistar scientists have combined a promising cancer therapy with a molecule that targets tumors to treat cancer more effectively. The new approach could be a way to deliver treatment directly to tumors at higher doses, while reducing side effects in healthy tissue. An Aurora kinase A (AURKA) inhibitor is viewed as a lethal synthetic … Read more