Combined CDK4/6 and EGFR inhibition improves pancreatic cancer therapy

Clinically available KRAS inhibitors mainly target G12C, which is rare in PDAC and often acquires resistance. Oncogenic KRAS inactivates RB1 via CDK4/6, while RB1 mutation is rare. Thus, CDK4/6 inhibition offers an indirect strategy to counter KRAS-driven malignancy without direct KRAS targeting. Virtually all pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDACs) are initiated by activating mutations in the … Read more

Study identifies PPP2R5C blood marker that may detect Alzheimer’s disease earlier

Researchers report that declining PPP2R5C levels in blood may signal early Alzheimer’s pathology, offering new insight into tau regulation and future diagnostic strategies Study: Neuronal PPP2R5C in plasma is a potential biomarker for early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease In a recent study published in the journal Cell Reports Medicine, researchers identified protein phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit … Read more

A shingles vaccine may delay dementia onset

A clever natural experiment in Canada suggests a routine shingles vaccine may do more than prevent rash. Instead, the vaccine could help delay the onset of dementia in later life. Study: Herpes zoster vaccination and incident dementia in Canada: an analysis of natural experiments. Image credit: uganov Konstantin/Shutterstock.com A recent study in Lancet Neurology investigated … Read more

COVID-19 severity is linked to changes in mitochondrial DNA methylation

New evidence from Indian patients shows that severe COVID-19 is associated with distinct mitochondrial methylation signatures and altered mitochondrial proteins, pointing to disrupted energy metabolism as a key feature of critical illness. Study: SARS-CoV-2 altered mitochondrial DNA methylation in Indian COVID-19 patients. Image Credit: CI Photos / Shutterstock A recent study published in the journal Scientific … Read more

High fat diet disrupts metabolism and increases disease risk

Consuming a high-fat diet can lead to a variety of health problems – not only weight gain but also an increased risk of diabetes and other chronic diseases. At the cellular level, hundreds of changes take place in response to a high-fat diet. MIT researchers have now mapped out some of those changes, with a … Read more

Flavonoids help regulate gut hormones and show promise in managing type 2 diabetes

New research reveals how plant-based flavonoids can regulate gut hormones like GLP-1 and ghrelin, offering a natural strategy to manage insulin resistance and slow the progression of type 2 diabetes. Study: The Emerging Role of Flavonoids in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Regulating the Enteroendocrine System. Image Credit: Shutterstock AI Generator / Shutterstock.com  A … Read more

Targeting PAK5 could offer new therapeutic approach for endometriosis

Endometriosis, a prevalent gynecological condition, is characterized by the growth of endometrial-like tissues outside the uterus, leading to severe pain and infertility in affected women. The pathogenesis of endometriosis remains elusive, and effective treatments are limited, highlighting the need for a deeper understanding of its molecular mechanisms. A pivotal role of P21-activated kinase 5 (PAK5) … Read more

Adrenomedullin’s role in Obesity-Linked insulin resistance

A new study uncovers how endothelial cells contribute to insulin resistance in obesity-associated diabetes, highlighting adrenomedullin as a potential therapeutic target. Study: Endothelial insulin resistance induced by adrenomedullin mediates obesity-associated diabetes. Image Credit: Kateryna Kon / Shutterstock.com A recent study published in Science investigates the underlying mechanisms of endothelial insulin resistance involved in obesity-associated diabetes. What … Read more

How olive oil bioactives regulate genes linked to insulin resistance

Review explains how olive oil’s bioactive compounds influence key genetic pathways to improve glucose metabolism, reduce inflammation, and support beta-cell function—offering a natural approach to fighting Type 2 Diabetes. Review: Impact of Olive Oil Components on the Expression of Genes Related to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Image Credit: sebra / Shutterstock In a recent review published in … Read more